Water Woes

Mike Shore, homeowner on Holcomb Road in Independence Township, has a warning for other homeowners with private wells.
“Oakland County told me my well had to be dug deeper, and made using steel rather than another material,” Shore said.
That means almost double the cost.
Shore discovered last year the area Oakland County deemed the area to be contaminated. He also lives in a zone at risk of-contamination from leaking underground storage tanks, as indicated on a map recently created by township officials.
Last year, his well failed. He called up a well company and went to Oakland County for a well permit. He was told the contamination was caused by a leaking underground storage gas spill at a station on M-15.
Costs for a new well with stainless steel screen and other special materials are more than $12,000.
‘I just want other homeowners to be aware they will face similar costs,? he said. ‘Many of the homes near mine are older, and their wells may fail in the near future. It’s hard enough to afford paying for an unexpected expense when your well fails, let alone adding much more because you are in a contaminated area.?
Shore said he cannot imagine what he would have done if he was unable to have put expenses to fix the well on a credit card.
‘I know some people don’t have that kind of cash or they are unable to put an unexpected expense like that on a credit card,? he said.
A 1995 article in The Clarkston News addressed gas leaking from an underground tank at the former Shell Station, now BP, at the corner of M-15 and Bluegrass.
According to the article, Shell hired a consultant to clean up the mess, and the state of Michigan started testing wells at homes on Bluegrass Drive. The testing was supposed to continue.
Shore remembered testing regularly occurring on his water, although he believed it was just something the state did. He didn’t think it was because his water was threatened by contamination.
Around 2007, the testing stopped.
‘They told me all the funds had dried up to test water,? he said.
After he paid for a new well, Shore said he knows why the state did those tests.
He said he would like all the extra money he spent back, and it’s just not right he is paying for a mess created by a gas station.

Action by the township
Independence Township Supervisor Pat consulted townships attorneys to see what legal steps the township could take to address water contamination issues.
‘Water quality issues are a major concern,” Kittle said. ‘We placed those leaks on a map and placed a one mile radius around each leak to see which of our township wells or residents wells could be threatened.”
The map was published in the Feb. 10 edition in CNews, and is also on the township’s web site.
The Michigan Department of Environmental Quality lists 16 Leaking Underground Storage Tanks (LUST) sites in the area, 12 of which are in Independence Township.
Kittle said pollution spread from LUST sites threaten the future water supply.
‘It worries me to know where these leaks are in relation to the township’s wells particularly on the southern end of the township,? Kittle said.
There are 1,100 homes using private wells in the pollution zones. Homeowners with private wells should test their water, he said.
Contamination on Maple Road near Maybee Road was found to be caused by leaking underground storage tanks at what is now Citgo on Dixie Highway.
Seven more wells recently tested positive on Maple after further testing was requested by the township, Kittle said.
Township officials met with MDEQ and offered Maple Road residents a Special Assessment District to pay for over an estimated $300,000 in water main extension and service lines to over 20 homes on the street.
‘We are working with the state on an agreement to pay $300,000 for the work on Maple,? Kittle said.
Independence Township residents on the township system are supplied from 14 underground water wells located throughout the area. The township tested wells for harmful chemicals and substances. Initial tests came back clean. Testing for those substances will continue.
‘Anyone on private wells should have their water tested,” Kittle said. ‘A test, which includes screening for MTEBs and other chemicals, is offered by the state for $125.”

Options are limited for Maple Drive residents suffering from water contaminated by gasoline, officials say.
Christine Robinson’s family has dealt with the issue for over a year. They cannot drink water from the tap, give it to their pets, cook with it, nor use it for showers.
Every 20 days, the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality (MDEQ) delivers eight cases of water to the family of four.
‘It’s not enough for us,? she said. ‘When you go to the store and buy petroleum products for your skin it soaks into your skin. Showering and bathing in gas soaks into your skin too and we do not want to use the water.?
The leak is from the Citgo Gas Station on Dixie Highway at Maple Drive, near Maybee Road.
Owner Munir Tarraf said the underground tanks at the station were replaced, but they weren’t the source of the leak.
The leak is coming from pipes transferring gas from the underground tank to the gas pumps, Tarraf said.
The MDEQ Drinking Water Laboratory analyzed water samples in July 2014, and detected volatile organic compounds in several homes on the road. Robinson’s home was found to have a concentration above healthy limits set by the state.
Oakland County Health Division sent a letter to Robinson recommQending use of bottled water for drinking and cooking.
Neighbor Penny Castles said her water was tested and passed state requirements.
‘It’s still a concern, but Christine, my neighbor, has suffered the most,? she said.
Sam, a resident of the apartments next door to Robinson, said he heard rumors officials are trying to hook the complex up to city water.
‘We don’t want to be a slave to high water bills,? he said.
Dave McGee, DPW director for Independence Township, said there is no municipal water to hook up to on Maple.
McGee said Independence Township is aware of the situation.
‘I spoke with residents and connected them with the state. My understanding is about one dozen homes have been tested in the area,” McKee said, adding some have refused to get their water tested.
Robinson has attempted to contact an attorney to help them handle the situation, but had no luck.
‘We do not know where to turn for help,? she said.
A Citgo media relations representative said each station is individually owned, and the corporate office was not aware of the Clarkston situation.
However, they would send the information immediately to a department that handles similar issues.
Lois Graham of MDEQ’s Office of Drinking Water and Municipal Assistance said the MDEQ intends to install a new well at the Robinsons, at taxpayer expense.
McGee said he didn’t know why the station owner was not required to replace Robinson’s well.
‘That is a question you have to ask Lansing about,? he said. ‘I talked to the state this year ? they did not have enough funding to replace that well in 2015, so maybe in 2016.”
McKee said the township is doing everything they can to get the issue resolved.

Options are limited for Maple Drive residents suffering from water contaminated by gasoline, officials say.
Christine Robinson’s family has dealt with the issue for over a year. They cannot drink water from the tap, give it to their pets, cook with it, nor use it for showers.
Every 20 days, the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality (MDEQ) delivers eight cases of water to the family of four.
‘It’s not enough for us,? she said. ‘When you go to the store and buy petroleum products for your skin it soaks into your skin. Showering and bathing in gas soaks into your skin too and we do not want to use the water.?
The leak is from the Citgo Gas Station on Dixie Highway at Maple Drive, near Maybee Road.
Owner Munir Tarraf said the underground tanks at the station were replaced, but they weren’t the source of the leak.
The leak is coming from pipes transferring gas from the underground tank to the gas pumps, Tarraf said.
The MDEQ Drinking Water Laboratory analyzed water samples in July 2014, and detected volatile organic compounds in several homes on the road. Robinson’s home was found to have a concentration above healthy limits set by the state.
Oakland County Health Division sent a letter to Robinson recommending use of bottled water for drinking and cooking.
Neighbor Penny Castles said her water was tested and passed state requirements.
‘It’s still a concern, but Christine, my neighbor, has suffered the most,? she said.
Sam, a resident of the apartments next door to Robinson, said he heard rumors officials are trying to hook the complex up to city water.
‘We don’t want to be a slave to high water bills,? he said.
Dave McGee, DPW director for Independence Township, said there is no municipal water to hook up to on Maple.
McGee said Independence Township is aware of the situation.
‘I spoke with residents and connected them with the state. My understanding is about one dozen homes have been tested in the area,” McKee said, adding some have refused to get their water tested.
Robinson has attempted to contact an attorney to help them handle the situation, but had no luck.
‘We do not know where to turn for help,? she said.
A Citgo media relations representative said each station is individually owned, and the corporate office was not aware of the Clarkston situation.
However, they would send the information immediately to a department that handles similar issues.
Lois Graham of MDEQ’s Office of Drinking Water and Municipal Assistance said the MDEQ intends to install a new well at the Robinsons, at taxpayer expense.
McGee said he didn’t know why the station owner was not required to replace Robinson’s well.
‘That is a question you have to ask Lansing about,? he said. ‘I talked to the state this year ? they did not have enough funding to replace that well in 2015, so maybe in 2016.”
McKee said the township is doing everything they can to get the issue resolved.

For Bob Ryeson, the upper portion of Mill Pond ‘needs dredging? to get rid of accumulated sediment in the water. In 1975, Mill Pond residents paid approximately $40,000 for dredging.
The Mill Pond subcommittee has already looked into dredging as a solution, said representative Frank Shoebel.
‘As far as dredging it, it’d be hard to get permits,? he said.
It is also a matter of expense. When the subcommittee considered dredging, Shoebel recalls an estimate of $250,000 to $300,000.
They also ‘toyed around with limited dredging to get [the pond] back to its original stream, but it still would be expensive,? Shoebel said.
‘I don’t see that [dredging] would be a miracle fix,? Bob Roth said. ‘We just need rain.?
On July 10, the Mill Pond Subcommittee held an informal meeting to discuss the water level of the pond; approximately 30 concerned citizens attended. Mill Pond Resident Ralph Daigle spoke up.
‘I want to know what written authority from the state of Michigan allows [Adler] to control a public waterway,? he said.
‘I’m for playing hardball,? Daigle exclaimed.
When Daigle suggested the residents of the pond issue a ‘lawsuit for damages to their property,? he received a resounding round of applause. Some called out, ‘we’re with you!?
While many were supportive of taking legal action, others hoped to solve the issue of the low water levels by other means. Hank Radcliff, who operated the dam for eight years while the Hawks owned the property, thinks the situation ‘can be solved if we work together? and believes ‘there is enough water probably to satisfy both parties.?
He suggested if Mill Pond residents ‘come together with the Mills owners, and the citizens come up with a dam budget, they might be able to develop funding to pay for a dam? to keep water in the upper pond.
Radcliff described his experience while operating the dam, saying he looked at the pond everyday and would make changes according to the level.
He believes at least three people are needed to run the dam regularly and wondered if Ed Adler or Bob Roth would be willing to turn over operation of the dam.
Roth doesn’t believe the dam is being operated improperly. He watches the rain to determine when to open or close the dam but doesn’t keep a record of the changes he makes.
City Councilman and Mill Pond subcommittee member Steve Hargis wondered if the City couldn’t ‘work something out with Roth and Adler to let the DPW control the dam and give the responsibility to some people already on the city’s payroll.?
Roth was not open to the idea, however. ‘If you are going to take over operation, you have to take over responsibility,? he said.
From building a new dam to dredging, the Mill Pond residents are seeking a solution to the low water levels.
However, Gary Tressel, a city engineer who was asked to speak at the subcommittee meeting said, no matter what, ‘it’s going to be big dollars.?
The question of cost and who bears it is of concern to the residents. During a meeting with the Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) on June 29, Mill Pond Dam owner Ed Adler said he’s tried to give up ownership, but no one is willing to take responsibility of the dam.
At the July 10 subcommittee meeting, citizens debated possibilities regarding possession of the dam.
Mill Pond resident Mike Fetzer was suspicious of the owner’s willingness to give up the dam. He thinks ‘they want to sell it so they can benefit and we have to take responsibility and assume liability.?
From Fetzer’s point of view, ‘they accepted legal responsibility when they bought the property.?
When the DEQ met with Adler and other concerned parties about the pond on July 29, District Supervisor of the Water Resources Division Andrew Hartz said, ‘If Ed Adler wants the dam to be someone else’s responsibility, he doesn’t need our permission to sell or turn over the dam.?
Hartz explained the purpose of DEQ’s visit was ‘to look at the issue today, understand the residents concerns, and speak with the owner. We will continue to investigate and will soon provide information to the owner about the inflows and outflows [of water] to stay in compliance with state law.?
The Department of Natural Resources? (DNR) Chief of Dam Safety Program Byron Lane said, ‘Michigan law governs inland lakes, and an owner cannot diminish the size of a lake without a permit from the DNR. There’s no law that requires training to operate a dam; no law that governs how a dam should be operated.?
He also pointed out that the low water level may not be due to poor operation of the dam.
‘In Michigan in general, water levels do get lower in the summer, and this has been a pretty dry stretch,? said Lane.
The Oakland County Lake Improvement Board does monitor lake levels for special assessment districts, and the Mill Pond is one of the water bodies the Lake Improvement Board monitors, but they don’t oversee its water level.
‘We don’t have control over the lake level, unless it was a court ordered legal lake level or if we were petitioned to have maintenance or ownership of the dam. That would be the only time we would get involved,? said Jacy Garrison who is the county representative on the board.
According to Garrison, the Lake board’s duties when it comes to the Mill Pond only include hiring someone to do weed treatments and goose control programs because the dam is privately owned.
On the other hand, ‘if 50 percent of homeowners around the lake signed a petition, the county could take over the dam and set up a special assessment district? said Byron Lane of the DNR.
Such a petition would require the level of the pond to remain at a specified height.
While dredging or changing owners of the dam are some possible solutions, residents along the pond can reduce weeds by being mindful of fertilizer use.
According to Hydro-geologist and Storm Water Specialist Tammie Heazlit, residents ‘can’t put fertilizer on their grass and expect it to not have an effect on the Mill pond.?
‘Fertilizers cause algae growth, which depletes the oxygen levels and kills fish,? Heazlit explained.
She recommended reducing fertilizers and placing ‘buffer strips along the pond to keep debris and sediment down? to help with vegetation growth.
For now, those along the Mill Pond shoreline are weighing their options, but aren’t pleased with the responses they’ve received.
‘Outside of lip service, I haven’t seen anything done? since Ralph Daigle first contacted the DNR and DEQ in September of 2011.
‘If the DNR works for the people, I expect more out of my public servants,? he said.
Frank Shoebel agreed to organize a meeting with pond residents and DEQ respresentatives who might be able to better respond to their queries.
Shoebel also hopes to provide estimates for dredging. As of July 13, Shoebel’s phone calls to the DEQ had not been answered.

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